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    <title>Plastic Collapse on MechCalc how-to Guide</title>
    <link>https://mechcalc.net/blog/en/tags/plastic-collapse/</link>
    <description>Recent content in Plastic Collapse on MechCalc how-to Guide</description>
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      <title>MechCalc how-to Guide</title>
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      <title>A Concise Guide to BS 7910 Annex P</title>
      <link>https://mechcalc.net/blog/en/posts/bs7910-annex-p-ref-stress-tutorial/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 10:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
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      <description>A guide to BS 7910:2019 Annex P: it explains the physical meaning of the reference stress σ_ref and the reference-stress method, the equivalence of σ_ref and the limit load P_L, how it gives the FAD horizontal axis L_r, the general framework and net-section degradation, the plastic cut-off L_r,max and flow stress, and the calculation steps — with original diagrams and a live worked example.</description>
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      <title>Problem 3 — HLAW: into the high load-ratio regime, where plasticity dilutes residual stress (A533B as-welded, −30 ℃)</title>
      <link>https://mechcalc.net/blog/en/posts/bs7910-a533b-hlaw-fad-walkthrough/</link>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 12:00:00 +0800</pubDate>
      <guid>https://mechcalc.net/blog/en/posts/bs7910-a533b-hlaw-fad-walkthrough/</guid>
      <description>Third of four problems on the welded A533B-1 plate: the HLAW specimen — as-welded, warmed to −30 ℃, with the load raised into the high load-ratio (large-plasticity) regime. We run it in mechCalc&amp;#39;s BS 7910 Clause 7 fracture assessment calculator to see how the assessment calls plastic collapse once L_r=1.80 exceeds the cut-off value L_r,max, and why the relative weight of residual stress is diluted by plasticity at high L_r so that fracture toughness becomes the governing factor.</description>
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